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Some experts who spoke to CBS News worry that we\u2019re on a path to slowly ceding more control to AI models until we become empty, waiting vessels for a bot\u2019s decisions. There\u2019s even a name for this phenomenon: \u201cgradual disempowerment.\u201d Its threat goes beyond job displacement, potentially affecting human cognition and agency itself.\n\n\n\n\u201cI put gradual disempowerment on the very top of my list,\u201d Jay Chooi, the founder and CEO of Robocurve, a public benefit corporation that evaluates the role of robots in the workplace, told CBS. \u201cA lot of people feel very powerless, because it requires a lot of effort and a whole-of-society approach to solve it.\u201d\n\n\n\nJan Kulveit, a researcher at Charles University\u2019s Center for Theoretical Studies and coauthor of the paper that coined the term gradual disempowerment, argued that it \u201cdoes not need to emerge from a deliberate scheme or powergrab by AI systems.\u201d\u00a0\n\n\n\n\u201cIn the short-term, it is being incentivized by the perceived value that AI systems can bring to economic, cultural and state functions,\u201d he wrote in the paper.\n\n\n\nThis is something many of us already picking up on. The people in our lives who ask an AI to do and plan everything are mocked as \u201cmeat proxies\u201d; some are so thoughtless as to let an AI lay out a hiking trip that gets them stranded on a notoriously perilous mountain.\n\n\n\nA more extreme imagining of this scenario portrays AI and robots taking over our jobs as they become a cheaper and more efficient alternative to human labor, driving companies that cling on to their human workforce out of business. It doesn\u2019t need to be that drastic, though, to be harmful. Experts are already seeing signs of \u201ccognitive surrender\u201d among AI users \u2014 students especially \u2014 in which they\u2019re effectively allowing an AI tool to supplant their own thinking. Research has linked reliance on AI tools to diminished critical thinking skills and demonstrated that AI leads to lower brain activity during cognitive tasks like essay writing.\n\n\n\nOn a societal scale, once we get trapped in this loop, it gets harder to get out.\n\n\n\n\u201cIf people aren\u2019t actually practicing the skills that the agents are doing for them, they lose the ability to have that skill, and so now you become reliant,\u201d Margaret Mitchell, an AI research scientist at Hugging Face, told CBS.\u00a0\n\n\n\n\u201cWhat happens when something goes wrong?\u201d she continued. \u201cThere\u2019s no human you can point to who can fix it. So now you\u2019ve become fully dependent on these systems to fix themselves, and what if that\u2019s not possible?\u201d\n\n\n\nThe decisions that AIs are being allowed to influence \u2014 or even make \u2014 are already incredibly consequential. 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