Putin warns West that Russia is ready to use every weapon to protect Kaliningrad - BBC News (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cqg7k7v499jjo) (https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cqg7k7v499jjo) (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cqg7k7v499jjo) (https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cqg7k7v499jjo) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/touch/news/touch-icon-36.413a37b227.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/touch/news/touch-icon-48.010dc96bcf.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/touch/news/touch-icon-57.1fcd0dc805.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/touch/news/touch-icon-60.52f68a148f.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/touch/news/touch-icon-72.f155fdb25f.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/touch/news/touch-icon-76.cb5ee392d4.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/touch/news/touch-icon-96.35ee2d1e20.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/touch/news/touch-icon-114.7ccdf53cba.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/touch/news/touch-icon-120.73e20442a9.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/touch/news/touch-icon-128.060d346f09.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/touch/news/touch-icon-144.e08bc23631.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/touch/news/touch-icon-152.4de1981be0.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/touch/news/touch-icon-180.1a18cb7b72.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/touch/news/touch-icon-192.3ac042fa43.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/touch/news/touch-icon-384.728e3a03d3.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/touch/news/touch-icon-512.685da29e9e.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/favicon/news/favicon-16.8a240ceacc.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/favicon/news/favicon-32.5cf4e6db02.png) (../../../static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/manifest.11b0cb15658c4719a2c19e25644577223adaa7b2.json) (https://www.bbc.com) BBC Homepage (cqg7k7v499jjo@at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss.html#main-heading) Skip to content (https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/) Accessibility Help (https://account.bbc.com/account?lang=en-GB&ptrt=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcqg7k7v499jjo) Your account (https://www.bbc.com) Home (https://www.bbc.com/news) News (https://www.bbc.com/sport) Sport (https://www.bbc.com/future/earth) Earth (https://www.bbc.com/reel) Reel (https://www.bbc.com/worklife) Worklife (https://www.bbc.com/travel) Travel (https://www.bbc.com/culture) Culture (https://www.bbc.com/future) Future (https://www.bbc.com/culture/music) Music (https://www.bbc.co.uk/schedules/p00fzl9m) TV (https://www.bbc.com/weather) Weather (https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds) Sounds (cqg7k7v499jjo@at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss.html#global-navigation-more-menu) More menu (cqg7k7v499jjo@at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss.html#global-navigation-more-menu) More menu (https://www.bbc.com/search?d=NEWS_GNL) Search BBC (https://www.bbc.com) Home (https://www.bbc.com/news) News (https://www.bbc.com/sport) Sport (https://www.bbc.com/future/earth) Earth (https://www.bbc.com/reel) Reel (https://www.bbc.com/worklife) Worklife (https://www.bbc.com/travel) Travel (https://www.bbc.com/culture) Culture (https://www.bbc.com/future) Future (https://www.bbc.com/culture/music) Music (https://www.bbc.co.uk/schedules/p00fzl9m) TV (https://www.bbc.com/weather) Weather (https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds) Sounds (cqg7k7v499jjo@at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss.html#more-menu-button) Close menu (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news) BBC News (cqg7k7v499jjo@at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss.html#product-navigation-menu) Menu (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news) Home (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/topics/cmj34zmwm1zt) Climate (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world) World (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/us_and_canada) US & Canada (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk) UK (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business) Business (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology) Tech (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science_and_environment) Science (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment_and_arts) Entertainment & Arts (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health) Health (cqg7k7v499jjo@at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss.html#product-navigation-more-menu) More (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/in_pictures) In Pictures (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/bbcverify) BBC Verify (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/newsbeat) Newsbeat (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world) World (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/africa) Africa (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/asia) Asia (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/australia) Australia (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/europe) Europe (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/latin_america) Latin America (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/middle_east) Middle East Putin warns West that Russia is ready to use every weapon to protect Kaliningrad (Close up of Vladimir Putin while speaking to an audience at the Valdai foreign policy forum. He has short grey hair and is wearing a black suit, white shirt and red tie.) Image source, Getty Images By Paul Kirby , Europe digital editor, and Alys Davies Published 1 October 2026, 19:09 BST Updated 2 hours ago Vladimir Putin has said Russia will use all weapons at his disposal if it considers its Baltic exclave of Kaliningrad to have come under direct attack. The Russian president insisted that Moscow was "not threatening anyone" and merely responding to statements by Western leaders that it was preparing for war in 2029 or 2030. Throughout this week, Russia has accused Nato of preparing to blockade its territory, which borders Lithuania and Poland, warning that it would even be prepared to use nuclear weapons if the West tried to cut off Kaliningrad from the rest of Russia. Nato has sought to calm the situation, stressing that it was a defensive alliance and urging Moscow to stop its "nuclear threats". Western allies have faced a surge in so-called hybrid warfare incidents blamed on Russia, particularly in Poland and the Baltics in recent months. Last week alone, (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c699d2dn9z0mo) Poland said a Russian helicopter had strayed into its territory adjacent to Kaliningrad and (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/ck5yw8npxzrlo) Lithuania said its population felt "constantly threatened" by Russia, in part because of drones entering the nation's airspace. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said on Thursday that his country was preparing for further hybrid attacks, "including serious ones", after a drone armed with explosives was found in August on the tarmac at Leipzig airport close to Ukrainian cargo planes. (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cqx2ze420kpyo) Rosenberg: Putin shows no sign of stopping the war as Russia doubles down on Ukraine Published 23 hours ago In a wide-ranging speech at the Valdai foreign policy forum, Putin told his audience that he believed that international conflicts were highly likely to continue, but would get better as "Western hegemony" weakened. Although the Russian leader himself began the full-scale war in Ukraine in February 2022, he again blamed the West for provoking the invasion, arguing that Moscow had simply been forced to defend itself and take up arms. He also insisted that Russia's attacks on Ukrainian economic targets were a direct response to Ukraine's strikes on Russia's oil refineries and its ships in the Black Sea. "Now from every direction we're receiving calls 'let's stop'. But they started it," he said. Putin admitted Kyiv had "got some results" from its refinery attacks and Russia had lost about 1% of its GDP. Ukraine maintains it began attacking Russian oil infrastructure because it helped the Kremlin finance the war. Russia has targeted Ukrainian energy infrastructure, ramping up attacks every winter since the war in Ukraine started in 2022. Other civilian infrastructure is also regularly hit, with a key bridge in Kyiv attacked by drones on Thursday. (Map showing where the Suwalki Gap is, a stretch of border between Poland and Lithuania. Also highlighted are the Russian exclave of Kaliningrad on the Baltic coast and the Estonian city of Narva) Putin also accused the West of instigating other conflicts. "If it comes to a direct attack on the Russian Federation, in this case we are talking about Kaliningrad but possibly some other territories, of course the issue of use by the Russian Federation of all arms at the disposal of our country will inevitably and immediately be on the agenda," he said. He accused Nato of holding naval manoeuvres in the Baltic Sea that he argued represented serious threats to Kaliningrad. If the territory came under Western blockade, he said Russia would be prepared to use all means and forces, including nuclear. "We are not threatening anyone. We do not intend to attack anyone in 2029, in 2030, in 2050. But if we come across an aggression we will have to respond. Citizens of European countries should be fully aware of that." He added that while he was aware of the nuclear capabilities of countries such as the UK and France, the weapons at its disposal were unparalleled. Western officials have long feared that, rather than invading Kaliningrad, Russia would use the relatively small distance between the exclave and ally Belarus - known as the Suwalki Gap - were it to attempt to seize Lithuanian territory by force. Lithuania's prime minister (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/ck5yw8npxzrlo) told the BBC last week that his country had made evacuation plans in case Russia invaded and thousands of Nato troops are stationed there. Nato Secretary General Mark Rutte made clear on Wednesday that none of the alliance's "exercises or activities" posed any threat to Moscow and that the Kremlin's messaging was "absolutely not called for and not helpful". Putin spent some time talking about leading countries in the world having armaments at their disposal that could "swipe away all life or at least push the Earth to catastrophic consequences", and said that unfortunately no-one could be sure they would never be used. He drew the analogy of a gun sitting on a theatre stage - if it was hanging there at the start of the show, it would certainly be fired at the end. He appeared to call for the rules of warfare to be rewritten and warned of the increasing risk of artificial intelligence. "The automation and digitalisation of warfare leads to its gamification. This leads to degradation and sliding back of humanity to barbarity," he said. Related topics (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/topics/ce1qrvlegnyt) Russia (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/topics/cvenzmgywd4t) Vladimir Putin (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/topics/cx1m7zg0gzdt) Ukraine (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/topics/cp7r8vglgeet) Nato More on this story (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cmn8e8344v5qo) Russia targets busy bridge in central Kyiv Published 7 hours ago (Cars drive across a bridge over the Dnipro River after it was hit during a Russian jet drone strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine) (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/ckjw5jx2l393o) Russia launches largest attack on Ukraine energy infrastructure since spring Published 1 day ago (A firefighter wearing heavy duty black overalls with fluorescent green stripes holds a hosepipe next to a damaged buildings, which is at the scene of a Russian strike in the Kyiv region.) (vertical video collection) The video playlist Watch our pick of standout clips from across the BBC Previous Next 1:45 Pilot hailed as a hero after Flydubai flight attack. 00:01:45, play video Pilot hailed as a hero after Flydubai flight attack (A man with short dark hair and a short beard wearing glasses and a white shirt smiles at the camera) 0:54 Dog rescued from squalid conditions finds new home. 00:00:54, play video Dog rescued from squalid conditions finds new home (A number of brown and white spaniel dogs in 'squalid' conditions in a home.) 1:05 Prison conditions are 'awful', says released man. 00:01:05, play video Prison conditions are 'awful', says released man (A former prisoner in a grey sweatshirt and glasses) 0:55 Rollercoaster closed after over 100 allege brain injuries. 00:00:55, play video Rollercoaster closed after over 100 allege brain injuries (A black, high and windy rollercoaster, X2, which has now been closed down) 1:15 What we know about Christa Pike's failed execution. 00:01:15, play video What we know about Christa Pike's failed execution (Christa Pike has long auburn hair. She is standing in front of a height chart and holding up a sign with an identifying number.) 1:12 Why has Ronaldo walked out of Portugal camp? 00:01:12, play video Why has Ronaldo walked out of Portugal camp? (Cristiano Ronaldo staring into the distance. He is wearing a red Portugal top.) 0:54 New 'R' plates for recently qualified drivers in NI. 00:00:54, play video New 'R' plates for recently qualified drivers in NI (New blue R plate on grey car) 0:59 What makes you socially anxious? 00:00:59, play video What makes you socially anxious? (A young woman with nose piercings, blue jeans, and a black top speaking into a BBC branded microphone, looking like she's in conversation) 0:38 AJ reassures fans that Fury fight will happen... 00:00:38, play video AJ reassures fans that Fury fight will happen... (Anthony Joshua) 1:01 Which prisoners are being released in new scheme and when? 00:01:01, play video Which prisoners are being released in new scheme and when? (An overhead view of HMP Doncaster aerial photo of walls and barbed wire) 0:44 Harry and Meghan criticise photographer near kids' school. 00:00:44, play video Harry and Meghan criticise photographer near kids' school (Prince Harry and Meghan Markle stood side by side, both looking away from the camera.) 1:06 What tactics have the cast got to play The Celebrity Traitors? 00:01:06, play video What tactics have the cast got to play The Celebrity Traitors? (Leigh-Anne Pinnock has long dark curly hair and is wearing a multi-coloured blazer, holding a microphone.) 1:21 How Dame Esther Rantzen set up Childline. 00:01:21, play video How Dame Esther Rantzen set up Childline (A black and white photo of Rantzen smiling wearing a Childline sweater, surrounded by balloons) 1:18 How empty chairs are helping people's mental health. 00:01:18, play video How empty chairs are helping people's mental health (Two men taking a selfie outdoors) 0:31 The Celebrity Traitors: Rewatch Celia Imrie's nervous fart. 00:00:31, play video The Celebrity Traitors: Rewatch Celia Imrie's nervous fart (Celia Imrie trying not to laugh.) 0:42 Orionid meteor shower set to light up UK sky. 00:00:42, play video Orionid meteor shower set to light up UK sky (Silhouette of a bare trees with a meteor shower in the night sky behind them.) 1:39 Britain's three original drinking spots. 00:01:39, play video Britain's three original drinking spots (Close up of a pint of ale on a wooden table, with a roaring fireplace in the background.) 0:49 How the celebs are planning to play The Celebrity Traitors. 00:00:49, play video How the celebs are planning to play The Celebrity Traitors (YouTuber and boxer King Kenny wearing a suit speaking into a microphone.) Top stories (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cmdx5xw36492o) UK-Iranian dual national arrested over RAF Fairford incident, police say Published 2 hours ago (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cmn4540d4z87o) Christa Pike in critical condition after surviving two lethal injections, lawyer says Published 1 hour ago (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/crje8edqyej9o) Netanyahu says Flydubai attacker had 'Islamist radical indoctrination' Published 2 hours ago More to explore (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/videos/cwd080ryxd42o) Watch: Celebrity Traitors series two kicks off with a wild curveball. Video Watch: Celebrity Traitors series two kicks off with a wild curveball (Composite of a female correspondent next to a still of Richard E Grant from the series) (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cqj9xmkzwdyzo) 'My boss stabbed me then left prison early, but no one told me for months' (Head-and-shoulders portrait of Hannah Pritchett with long straight hair wearing a black T-shirt, standing against a plain light-coloured wall. A small badge on the shirt reads "Knife Crime". She is facing the camera directly in a well-lit indoor setting.) (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/videos/cwe8e82jgm8po) What we know about Christa Pike’s condition after failed execution. Video What we know about Christa Pike’s condition after failed execution (A woman on the left wearing a dark blue shirt standing outside a hospital and a woman on the right holding a DOC sign in prison uniform.) (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cq62kp9nn487o) 'I love the sheep and the people' - Knitters flock to Shetland's wool week (A group of female knitters are sitting in chairs in a large hall. Some of them are wearing woollen hats, while the two women nearest the camera are working with a ball of wool.) (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cmpq0r1ljpqwo) Why the Cornell University frat house rape investigation was reopened (Exterior of Cornell University’s Chi Phi fraternity house showing a white building with mock tudor style black details, in Ithaca, New York, US, September 29, 2026.) (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cwly7yg13dgpo) What role would you play in the Traitors castle? Take our quiz to find out (A figure in a red cloak holding a lamp) (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c3gr5ynd5p1o) Watch: Moment Esther Rantzen reunites man with children he saved from Nazi occupation (Nicholas Winton and Esther Rantzen) (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/crm4rygl4m3o) Energy bills are rising by £60 a year - here's how you can bring that down (A young woman with dyed blue hair and white top stirs a pot of boiling water on a stove in a kitchen) (https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsletters/zgmn46f) US Politics Unspun: Cut through the noise with Anthony Zurcher's newsletter (A cut of of Anthony Zurcher wearing a suit and tie in front of a red, black, grey and blue graphic background featuring the US Capitol Building) Elsewhere on the BBC (https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episodes/m002csng?at_mid=McRh1JCLkb&at_campaign=The_Celebrity_Traitors_TLEO&at_medium=display_ad&at_campaign_type=owned&at_nation=NET&at_audience_id=SS&at_product=iplayer&at_brand=m002csng&at_ptr_name=bbc&at_ptr_type=media&at_format=image&at_objective=consumption&at_link_title=The_Celebrity_Traitors_TLEO&at_bbc_team=BBC) You know their names, but you don't know their game (The Celebrity Traitors) (https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/p0lmbbrz?at_mid=ljeCYGhtKm&at_campaign=Proper_Manc_Mad_For_Oasis&at_medium=display_ad&at_campaign_type=owned&at_nation=NET&at_audience_id=SS&at_product=sounds&at_brand=p0jm15sp&at_ptr_name=bbc&at_ptr_type=media&at_format=image&at_objective=consumption&at_link_title=Proper_Manc_Mad_For_Oasis&at_bbc_team=BBC) Anaïs Gallagher explores Oasis' legacy (Mad for Oasis) (https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/m002z84p?at_mid=pSySfMlC18&at_campaign=Ludwig_S2_E1&at_medium=display_ad&at_campaign_type=owned&at_nation=NET&at_audience_id=SS&at_product=iplayer&at_brand=m0022wvz&at_ptr_name=bbc&at_ptr_type=media&at_format=image&at_objective=consumption&at_link_title=Ludwig_S2_E1&at_bbc_team=BBC) Puzzle lovers: All episodes of Ludwig are available now on iPlayer (Ludwig S2) (https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/w3ct8k7g?at_mid=BvJJeKKSxy&at_campaign=CrowdScience_How_many_dead_people_are_on_the_internet&at_medium=display_ad&at_campaign_type=owned&at_nation=NET&at_audience_id=SS&at_product=sounds&at_brand=p04d42rc&at_ptr_name=bbc&at_ptr_type=media&at_format=image&at_objective=consumption&at_link_title=CrowdScience_How_many_dead_people_are_on_the_internet&at_bbc_team=BBC) How many dead people are on the internet? (CrowdScience) Most read 1 (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cmn4540d4z87o) Christa Pike in critical condition after surviving two lethal injections, lawyer says 2 (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cqg7k7v499jjo) Putin warns West that Russia is ready to use every weapon to protect Kaliningrad 3 (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c6je85jzk9y7o) What's gone wrong at Nike? How the world's sportswear giant lost its mojo 4 (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cm89j9024k7po) Chaos, coffins and 'Claudiapatra' steal the show in Celebrity Traitors 5 (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cmdx5xw36492o) UK-Iranian dual national arrested over RAF Fairford incident, police say 6 (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c5zjzjgdeneeo) UK in talks with EU partners over fuel reserves after Trump diesel threat 7 (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cj3v4vn3ydw1o) Man City not 'above the rules', says No 10 after backlash to Burnham remarks 8 (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cmrl6lz454lgo) PM warned Rosebank oil field could breach West Bank sanctions 9 (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/crje8edqyej9o) Netanyahu says Flydubai attacker had 'Islamist radical indoctrination' 10 (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cmpq0r1ljpqwo) What we know about Cornell University frat house rape investigation BBC News Services (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10628994) On your mobile (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-50068132) On smart speakers (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10628323) Get news alerts (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/20039682) Contact BBC News (https://www.bbc.com) Home (https://www.bbc.com/news) News (https://www.bbc.com/sport) Sport (https://www.bbc.com/future/earth) Earth (https://www.bbc.com/reel) Reel (https://www.bbc.com/worklife) Worklife (https://www.bbc.com/travel) Travel (https://www.bbc.com/culture) Culture (https://www.bbc.com/future) Future (https://www.bbc.com/culture/music) Music (https://www.bbc.co.uk/schedules/p00fzl9m) TV (https://www.bbc.com/weather) Weather (https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds) Sounds (https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/terms) Terms of Use (https://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc) About the BBC (https://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy) Privacy Policy (https://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/cookies) Cookies (https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility) Accessibility Help (https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/guidance) Parental Guidance (https://www.bbc.co.uk/contact) Contact the BBC (https://www.bbc.co.uk/careers) Careers (https://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcnewsletter) BBC emails for you (https://www.bbc.com/advertisingcontact/) Advertise with us Copyright © 2026 BBC. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. (https://www.bbc.co.uk/editorialguidelines/guidance/links-and-feeds) Read about our approach to external linking. ()