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                    "The more we learn about the attacks on the U.S. Naval Support Activity (NSA) in Manama, Bahrain, during the opening days of Operation Epic Fury, the clearer it becomes why the news of its near destruction was not initially reported or acknowledged.Extensive damage to one of our most significant forward bases in the Middle East is likely to have profound tactical and strategic repercussions that are only now coming into focus. The idea that this broad functioning hub, built over decades, was significantly degraded in the space of a few days by a regional player is unimaginable. I have fond memories of Bahrain both from past port visits, where it provided much-needed rest and relaxation, decent shopping and fitness options, and from my time as a government trainer when I flew over for shipboard training once every six months. I always felt safe there. That NSA Bahrain is now virtually uninhabitable, with families left in limbo, as described in recent reporting, is difficult to grasp. The damage is estimated to be close to $400 million. Buildings reportedly harmed include the Fifth Fleet headquarters, a barracks, several warehouses, communications towers and a potable water station. Ships, including several U.S. Coast Guard vessels, appear to have been relocated, along with a large portion of the staff and their facilities. Thankfully, no one was killed or severely injured at the base, according to U.S. military sources.It\u2019s important to understand that NSA Bahrain is more than just a headquarters. Among its many functions, the installation provides a regional naval operating base\u202ffor U.S. Navy forces in the Middle East. NSA Bahrain is home to NAVCENT and U.S. Fifth Fleet, along with numerous tenant commands. Whenever ships, aircraft, personnel or cargo are moving throughout the region, chances are they have been supported by NSA Bahrain. The installation provides the physical infrastructure that keeps American military power continuously available in a strategically vital region. It is foundational to America\u2019s ability to project maritime power in this critical theater. The idea that the U.S. could not prevent and defend against a predictable attack on a Fleet Headquarters \u2014 and our sailors stationed there \u2014 is quite startling. It likely is just as alarming to our allies. The depth of NSA Bahrain\u2019s impact became clear as the stories of scarcities of parts, food, mail and supplies to the aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln hit the news. Before long, pieces of the puzzle began falling into place as to the connection between ship supplies and the lack of a familiar resupply source. Stretching supply lines that were once hundreds of miles away out to thousands of miles has far-reaching implications for forward-deployed ships and is likely to become a significant constraint in maritime operations. Having deployed to the area multiple times, I can attest to such impacts. The fact that the U.S. did not preemptively \u2014 or at least expeditiously \u2014 evacuate families and dependents is truly mind-boggling. Even now, six months later, well over a thousand evacuated troops and their families are still in limbo, with many separated from pets and belongings due to the devastation.The potential loss of NSA Bahrain is effectively the equivalent of losing an aircraft carrier. It could not have come as a surprise that Iran would attack it in retaliation, yet it \u2014 and those living and working there \u2014 were left exposed and the facilities inadequately protected from Tehran\u2019s ballistic missiles. The U.S. has superb air defense capabilities that could potentially have formed a near-impenetrable \u201cdome\u201d over our citizens, as they have over Israel and parts of Ukraine in recent history. Ballistic missile defense destroyers boast incredible defensive capabilities and could have been stationed effectively at sea to protect the Fifth Fleet Headquarters. Instead, there is now talk of \u201creducing the footprint\u201d of U.S. forces in the region, a \u201cstrategic retreat\u201d that will have a significant impact on logistic support for our ships and troops in the region, making them even more vulnerable. I commend Vice Adm. Curt Renshaw, the commander of Naval Forces Central Command, 5th Fleet, and Combined Maritime Forces, for his honesty and candor when he told Bahrain evacuees at a town hall, \u201cWhen we started this journey, there were some pretty clear rules. As we\u2019ve moved on, we\u2019re really in uncharted territory right now.\u201d Adm. Renshaw\u2019s frustration is understandable. What is striking is not simply the physical damage, but the continuing uncertainty six months later surrounding the operational status and future of one of America\u2019s most important naval headquarters \u2014 and importantly, the status of the personnel and their families. What, precisely, is the current operational status of NSA Bahrain and the Fifth Fleet headquarters, and what capability did the U.S. lose when Iran demonstrated that it could strike this critical naval hub? Fifth Fleet is still functioning, but the infrastructure from which it operated has been badly degraded. While there is certainly a need for operational security, it is important for the American people to understand how this situation happened, the magnitude of the impact and how repeating it can be avoided.If NSA Bahrain is not reconstituted to something near its pre-attack capabilities, it will fundamentally change how the U.S. Navy operates, supplies and maintains its ships. It will also upend how we support regional coalition partners in the Gulf region. It is my hope that it is resurrected with sufficient support and security to make it safe and viable again. John Cordle is a retired Navy captain who commanded the destroyer USS Oscar Austin and the cruiser USS San Jacinto during his 30-year military career. He is a recipient of the U.S. Navy League John Paul Jones Award for Inspirational Leadership."
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